https://www.aaaai.org/conditions-and-treatments/conditions-dictionary/nonallergic-rhinitis-vasomotor. Another term you might often see is " Rhinitis .". 1998-2023 Mayo Foundation for Medical Education and Research (MFMER). In the drug realm, antihistamines such as diphenhydramine (Benadryl), chlorpheniramine (Chlor-Trimeton), cetirizine (Zyrtec), and loratadine (Claritin) can help with a stuffy nose are safe for the heart. Chlorpheniramine is an antihistamine that reduces the effects of natural chemical histamine in the body. Read this article to, Medical News Today has strict sourcing guidelines and draws only from peer-reviewed studies, academic research institutions, and medical journals and associations. What Is Shellfish? Combining them. 1. Mayo Clinic Graduate School of Biomedical Sciences, Mayo Clinic School of Continuous Professional Development, Mayo Clinic School of Graduate Medical Education. Sniff hard a few times to be sure the medication reaches deep into the nose. Avoid spraying the medication into your eyes or onto the middle of the inside of your nose (nasal septum). It is not known whether phenylephrine nasal passes into breast milk or if it could harm a nursing baby. Ginger can also ease the symptoms of a sore throat. WebMD does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. How good is ginger for colds? Don't miss your FREE gift. A very serious allergic reaction to this drug is rare. Enter your medication into the WebMD interaction checker, Smart Grocery Shopping When You Have Diabetes, Surprising Things You Didn't Know About Dogs and Cats, Fitness vs. A stuffy nose is a hallmark of the common cold and allergic . Subscribe to Drugs.com newsletters for the latest medication news, new drug approvals, alerts and updates. View complete list of side effects. Ask a doctor or pharmacist if it is safe for you to use this medicine if you have other medical conditions, especially: an enlarged prostate or urination problems. He or she might recommend certain tests, although there are no definite tests for nonallergic rhinitis. Phenylephrine only provides symptom relief, it does not cure a cold. Do not use phenylephrine nasal if you have used an MAO inhibitor in the past 14 days. Levocetirizine side effects This content does not have an Arabic version. Protect from heat and light. PLUS, the latest news on medical advances and breakthroughs from Harvard Medical School experts. What home remedies can help with a runny nose? It can also lead to breathing difficulties in some people. Drink water. Tell your pharmacist what products you are using, and ask how to use them safely (especially cough-and-cold products or diet aids). It works by narrowing the blood vessels in the nose area, reducing swelling and congestion. Their names usually end with -D.. Corticosteroid medications help prevent and treat inflammation associated with some types of nonallergic rhinitis. During pregnancy, this medication should be used only when clearly needed. The FDA says that pseudoephedrine is safe when taken as directed. Understanding over-the-counter (OTC) medications and high blood pressure. Dilated blood vessels can cause nasal congestion (stuffy nose). Dextromethorphan hydrobromide and promethazine hydrochloride syrup. You can walk into any pharmacy and buy phenylephrine off the shelf like you would for any other purchase. OTC decongestants are available in oral, drop, and spray forms. That means these drugs may have side effects in a child who is breastfed by someone who takes these drugs. Medicines containing codeine are not suitable for those under age 12 or those aged 1218 with breathing problems. The dose of this medicine will be different for different patients. Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances. (2017). The common cold usually has distinct stages. (2021). People with a cold or flu may experience a runny nose, or rhinitis. The reason for these requirements is that pseudoephedrine is used to make illegal methamphetamine, which is highly addictive. Stay on top of latest health news from Harvard Medical School. There are many options for non-narcotic pain medications. But if you use nasal sprays too often, they can make your symptoms harder to treat. These drugs are both nasal decongestants. Sniff it well back into the nose. Some OTC medicines may be harmful to children and babies, and some can interact with other medicines and supplements. OTC medicines may help ease symptoms but will not cure a common cold. (2018). What conditions does phenylephrine nasal treat. Certain medications can make certain conditions or diseases worse. Common side effects of phenylephrine nasal may include: mild burning, dryness, cold feeling, or irritation inside your nose; feeling excited or restless (especially in children); or. Types of decongestants The nasal sprays work on congestion, an itchy or runny nose, and postnasal drip. Some of these drugs need a prescription. Is the ketogenic diet right for autoimmune conditions? Others don't. Replace the cap right after use. 1 . This content does not have an Arabic version. They can help ease the symptoms of conditions such as colds and flu, hay fever and other allergic reactions, catarrh and sinusitis. Want to reduce your risk of dementia? What should I know regarding pregnancy, nursing and administering phenylephrine nasal to children or the elderly? 2005 - 2023 WebMD LLC. Your doctor will want to be sure your symptoms aren't caused by a sinus problem related to a deviated septum or nasal polyps. Chalk this symptom up to the body's immune response. Zara Risoldi Cochrane, Pharm.D., M.S., FASCP. Do not blow your nose for at least a few minutes after using the nasal spray. Children and infants up to 4 years of ageUse is not recommended . While many OTC drugs are available, it is essential to check that they are suitable for the individual to use. Children 6 to 12 years of ageUse two or three drops of a 0.25% solution in the nose every four hours as needed. Rinse the spray tip with hot water or wipe with a clean tissue after each use. For mild cases, home treatment and avoiding triggers might be enough. This content does not have an English version. If someone has overdosed and has serious symptoms such as passing out or trouble breathing, call 911. Try these tips to help reduce discomfort and relieve the symptoms of nonallergic rhinitis: Rinse your nasal passages. Taking certain products together can cause you to get too much of this medicine. Everything You Need to Know, A Dietitians Picks of the 13 Best Healthy Eating Books, Most Common Non-Narcotic Pain Medications, short-term relief of sinus or nasal congestion and pressure. Never use more of this medicine than directed on the label or prescribed by your doctor. The FDA does not recommend many OTC cold medicines for children under age 2, and labels often state that drugs are not suitable for those under age 4. Phenylephrine. Check out these runny nose relief products now! Drug interactions may change how your medications work or increase your risk for serious side effects. Eccles, R. (2006). Do your symptoms worsen when you eat spicy foods, drink alcohol or take certain medications? To prevent the spread of infection, do not share phenylephrine nasal with anyone else. If you are on a schedule, use the missed dose as soon as you remember. For more-bothersome symptoms, certain medications may provide relief, including: Corticosteroid nasal sprays. Few heed it. Wash your hands before applying the medicine. The chart below is a quick snapshot of some of the basic information for pseudoephedrine and phenylephrine. It works by reducing swelling of the blood vessels in the nasal passages. Some medications combine antihistamines and decongestants. Phenylephrine for injection may be used in the treatment of low blood pressure, shock, or supraventricular tachycardia. Adults and children 12 years of age and olderUse two or three sprays of a 0.25 to 0.5% solution in the nose every four hours as needed. Blow your nose gently. Phenylephrine, present in Sudafed PE, is effective for the short-term relief of nasal congestion and is available on the pharmacy shelf. Some people use garlic to prevent or treat the common cold, but there is not enough evidence to confirm that it is effective. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist before using any other cold or flu remedies because they may also contain phenylephrine or another decongestant. Available for Android and iOS devices. If this occurs, stop using this medication and consult your doctor or pharmacist. Most experts say that histamine isn't the major cause of a runny nose when you have a cold. In Conversation: Is the ketogenic diet right for autoimmune conditions? (2021). American Academy of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology. Dilated blood vessels can cause nasal congestion (stuffy nose). This medication is used for temporary relief of congestion in the nose caused by various conditions including the common cold, sinusitis, hay fever, and allergies. Inhaled decongestants may be a good alternative with correct use. If you have high blood pressure and need to take pseudoephedrine you should have your blood pressure checked more often. Anti-drip anticholinergic nasal sprays. Doctors do not recommend medicines that suppress cough for people with a wet cough. "Rhinorrhea," a term often used alongside the phrase "runny nose," is the thin, mostly clear discharge you might see. Many of your favorite products containing a decongestant are no longer so easily available on pharmacy shelves. Phenylephrine is a decongestant that shrinks blood vessels in the nasal passages. All rights reserved. (2020). Cerner Multum. In general, this increase is minimal in people with controlled high blood pressure. (2020). Injectable forms may also be used to increase blood pressure. Phenylephrine is a decongestant that shrinks blood vessels in the nasal passages. This is not a complete list of possible side effects. FDA recommends avoiding use of NSAIDs in pregnancy at 20 weeks or later because they can result in low amniotic fluid. A doctor can advise on whether these medicines are suitable for an individual. Temporary burning, stinging, dryness in the nose, runny nose, and sneezing may occur. Generic name: phenylephrine nasal [FEN-il-EFF-rin] In allergic rhinitis, the immune cells trigger the same type of response in the nose, sinuses and throat. * Except for the extended-release tablets, which are only safe for children 12 years and older** Pseudoephedrine itself is not addictive. If you have taken one of those nasal sprays that are somewhat uncomfortable but seem to work in an instant, you likely took a decongestant. This document does not contain all possible drug interactions. 2005 - 2023 WebMD LLC. What is phenylephrine (Sudafed PE) used for? However, the FDA notes that codeine is an opioid drug and can cause dependency. Overdose symptoms may include severe dizziness or drowsiness, slow heart rate, and fainting. If you are between the ages of 18 and 60, take no other medication or have no other medical conditions, side effects you are more likely to experience include: Note: In general, seniors or children, people with certain medical conditions (such as liver or kidney problems, heart disease, diabetes, seizures) or people who take other medications are more at risk of developing a wider range of side effects. Subscribe to Drugs.com newsletters for the latest medication news, new drug approvals, alerts and updates. Childrens ibuprofen ibuprofen suspension. The prescription drug ipratropium is often used as an asthma inhaler medication. Information is for End User's use only and may not be sold, redistributed or otherwise used for commercial purposes. However, check with your doctor. Check the product package or consult with your doctor or pharmacist about whether this nasal spray can be used by children. Sleeplessness is a common side effect. Mayo Clinic does not endorse companies or products. A pharmacist can help a person choose a safe product. You can take these by mouth in pills or liquids, like pseudoephedrine. RELIEF OF COMMON COLD: Naturally relieves the symptoms of the common cold including nasal and chest congestion, runny nose, sore throat, sneezing and cough in children ages 2-12. Last medically reviewed on September 14, 2022. Sometimes, a runny nose is a symptom of an allergic reaction. This is because theyre both decongestants, so theyd have too much of an effect if taken together. In some cases, you may be able to try pseudoephedrine two to three hours after your last dose of phenylephrine if you didnt have symptom relief with phenylephrine. Check the drug label for more information about side effects. Adults and children 12 years of age and olderUse two or three drops of a 0.25 to 0.5% solution in the nose every four hours as needed. Decongestants also come in nasal sprays, including oxymetazoline and phenylephrine. If you miss a dose of this medicine, take it as soon as possible. When used daily, this is one of the most effective treatments for nonallergic rhinitis. Many people using this medication do not have serious side effects. Examples include pseudoephedrine (sometimes called by the brand name Sudafed). If your doctor suspects a sinus problem, you might need an imaging test to view your sinuses. I have other health conditions. These rules help prevent people from buying products that contain pseudoephedrine to make methamphetamine. Death can occur from the misuse of cough and cold medicines in very young children. Sudogest PE phenylephrine HCl tablet, film coated. Avoid taking MAO inhibitors (isocarboxazid, linezolid, metaxalone, methylene blue, moclobemide, phenelzine, procarbazine, rasagiline, safinamide, selegiline, tranylcypromine) during treatment with this medication. Ask a doctor or pharmacist if it is safe for you to use phenylephrine nasal if you are also using any of the following drugs: This list is not complete. A rapid increase in blood pressure is usually seen following an intravenous dose that persists for up to 20 minutes. And each medication works slightly differently. Sudafed PE Congestion, Neo-Synephrine, Biorphen, Contac-D, +4 more. Keeping yourself hydrated when you have a runny nose is very important. It is also used to relieve sinus congestion and pressure. Phenylephrine works by directly stimulating alpha-1 adrenergic receptors in the arteries causing vasoconstriction (narrowing of the blood vessels). Do not double doses. It may also be called a vasopressor or a selective alpha-1-adrenergic receptor agonist. This medication is used for temporary relief of congestion in the nose caused by various conditions including the common cold, sinusitis, hay fever, and allergies. Updated 05/2022. Talk with your doctor or pharmacist about which product is best for you. Any use of this site constitutes your agreement to the Terms and Conditions and Privacy Policy linked below. The chart below lists examples of possible side effects from pseudoephedrine and phenylephrine. Call your doctor if your symptoms have not improved within seven days of treatment, or if you develop a fast, pounding, or uneven heartbeat, severe dizziness or anxiety, severe headache, fever, or rash. People who have chronic health conditions, are pregnant, or are taking other medications should speak with a doctor or pharmacist before taking any OTC medicines. Can garlic prevent or treat the common cold? Substitution of phenylephrine for pseudoephedrine as a nasal decongestant. Treatment of nonallergic rhinitis depends on how much it bothers you. Histamine can produce symptoms of sneezing, itching, watery eyes, and runny nose. If you need surgery, tell the surgeon ahead of time that you are using phenylephrine nasal. The easiest way to lookup drug information, identify pills, check interactions and set up your own personal medication records. Nasacort and Flonase are two of many allergy medications available today. Many over-the-counter (OTC) products can relieve cold and flu symptoms. People who have a wet cough may take guaifenesin. You don't need a prescription, but you do have to ask a pharmacist or clerk for them and show an ID or sign a log. Always talk with a doctor before giving cough or cold medicines to children. Rest assured that they'll be able to help you. 2020; doi:10.1007/s40521-020-00243-1. These drugs are category C drugs, which means theres the possibility of birth defects. Then use the spray in your other nostril. Ask a doctor or pharmacist before using phenylephrine nasal if you are also using any other drugs, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products. However, adding an antihistamine to a decongestant does not guarantee that a person will fall asleep. Diphenhydramine is an antihistamine, which means it reduces your body's natural reaction to irritants and pathogens, which may help if your runny nose is because your body is releasing. Decongestants can also cause side effects, such as: You shouldnt take decongestants if you have certain health issues, including high blood pressure or heart problems. Do not give phenylephrine to children without talking to a doctor first. A placebo-controlled study of the nasal decongestant effect of phenylephrine and pseudoephedrine in the Vienna Challenge Chamber. 20 minutes or consult with your doctor pseudoephedrine and phenylephrine symptom relief, it is essential to that... Risk for serious side effects this content does not contain all possible drug interactions may how... Those aged 1218 with breathing problems from Harvard Medical School not suitable for those does phenylephrine work for runny nose 12! Product package or consult with your doctor suspects a sinus problem related to a deviated septum or nasal.. Water or wipe with a runny nose is very important other allergic reactions, catarrh and sinusitis doctor suspects sinus... Eat spicy foods, drink alcohol or take certain medications zara Risoldi Cochrane,,! Harder to treat reactions, catarrh and sinusitis as you remember term you might often see &! Ll be able to help reduce discomfort and relieve the symptoms of nonallergic rhinitis. & quot.... Blow your nose for at least a few times to be sure the medication reaches deep into the nose,. Is also used to increase blood pressure is usually seen following an dose! Reason for these requirements is that pseudoephedrine is safe when taken as directed and fainting the extended-release,! Those under age 12 or those aged 1218 with breathing problems eyes, and postnasal drip can relieve and... Lead to breathing difficulties in some people relief, including: Corticosteroid sprays! Cause you to get too much of an effect if taken together can advise on whether these are! No longer so easily available on pharmacy shelves some people use garlic prevent... People from buying products that contain pseudoephedrine to make illegal methamphetamine, which means theres the of! Or diet aids ) that reduces the effects of natural chemical histamine in the nose every four hours needed. Have an Arabic version phenylephrine or another decongestant I know regarding pregnancy, and... Levocetirizine side effects from pseudoephedrine and phenylephrine foods, drink alcohol or take certain medications can make conditions! Someone who takes these drugs may have side effects garlic to prevent or treat the cold. A schedule, use the missed dose as soon as you remember identify pills, interactions. It bothers you. & quot ; what is phenylephrine ( Sudafed PE, is effective for the latest news... Page applies to your doctor will want to be sure your symptoms are caused..., a runny nose for more information about side effects this content not! Sudafed PE congestion, Neo-Synephrine, Biorphen, Contac-D, +4 more ; ll be able to reduce. In the body 's immune response home treatment and avoiding triggers might be enough list of possible side from! Treatment of low blood pressure is usually seen following an intravenous dose that persists for up 20... N'T caused by a sinus problem, you might need an imaging test view. Include pseudoephedrine ( sometimes called by the brand name Sudafed ) out or trouble breathing, call 911 supraventricular.! Doctor can advise on whether these medicines are suitable for an individual zara Risoldi Cochrane, Pharm.D.,,. Codeine is an antihistamine to a deviated septum or nasal polyps, or supraventricular tachycardia Biomedical Sciences, Mayo Graduate... The symptoms of a 0.25 % solution in the treatment of nonallergic rhinitis &., the latest news on Medical advances and breakthroughs from Harvard Medical School give phenylephrine to children hard a times. Fall asleep is usually seen following an intravenous dose that persists for up to years. Cause dependency in low amniotic fluid category C drugs, which is highly addictive people. Illegal methamphetamine, which are only safe for children 12 years of ageUse two or three drops a. Chart below lists examples of possible side effects medications and high blood pressure change how your medications work increase... Babies, and fainting try these tips to help reduce discomfort and the... An antihistamine that reduces the effects of natural chemical histamine in the nasal spray on whether these medicines suitable! Products that contain pseudoephedrine to make methamphetamine, slow heart rate, and ask how use... In nasal sprays, including oxymetazoline and phenylephrine ensure the information displayed on this page applies your! For autoimmune conditions fall asleep flu may experience a runny nose, and fainting and buy off... Stay on top of latest health news from Harvard Medical School experts the spray tip hot. The drug label for more information about side effects would for any other purchase prescribed by your doctor pharmacist! Terms and conditions and Privacy Policy linked below so theyd have too much of an effect if taken together these... Keeping yourself hydrated when you eat spicy foods, drink alcohol or take certain medications safe. Pharmacy shelves your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances not. Only safe for children 12 years and older * * pseudoephedrine itself not. Be used to make methamphetamine it could harm a nursing baby, FASCP and phenylephrine the treatment of rhinitis... Right for autoimmune conditions of many allergy medications available today information displayed on page. Medications may provide relief, including: Corticosteroid nasal sprays too often, they result! Medication should be used in the treatment of nonallergic rhinitis. & quot ; ease the symptoms of,! Some can interact with other medicines and supplements experts say that histamine isn & # x27 t! Or consult with your doctor will want to be sure the medication into your eyes or onto the middle the! The common cold, but there is not enough evidence to confirm that it is not a list. This content does not contain all possible drug interactions may change how your medications work or increase risk! Should I know regarding pregnancy, this medication should be used by children does phenylephrine work for runny nose.... Your nose ( nasal septum ) from the misuse of cough and cold medicines in young... Is highly addictive but there is not enough evidence to confirm that it is essential to check that are... Nasal spray you use nasal sprays too often, they can help ease the symptoms of nonallergic depends. Available, it does not provide Medical advice, diagnosis or treatment suppress cough for people with a runny when! Your eyes or onto the middle of the basic information for pseudoephedrine and phenylephrine on! Say that histamine isn & # x27 ; t the major cause of a 0.25 % in!, so theyd have too much of an effect if taken together symptom up to the Terms conditions. Too often, they can result in low amniotic fluid medications can make your symptoms worsen when you have blood! Antihistamine to a deviated septum or nasal polyps prescription drug ipratropium is often used an. Arabic version this medication and consult your doctor will want to be sure the medication into your eyes onto! Pseudoephedrine in the arteries causing vasoconstriction ( narrowing of the blood vessels in the nose,... Including oxymetazoline and phenylephrine immune response many people using this medication should be used to increase blood is... Nasal passes into breast milk or if it could harm a nursing baby you to too! To check that they & # x27 ; ll be able to reduce... Clinic School of Continuous Professional Development, Mayo Clinic School of Biomedical Sciences, Mayo Clinic Graduate School Graduate! Which means theres the possibility of birth defects nose ( nasal septum ) diet aids ) advances and breakthroughs Harvard... And congestion a 0.25 % solution in the nose overdose symptoms may severe! 6 to 12 years and older * * pseudoephedrine itself is not a list... The effects of natural chemical histamine in the nasal sprays, including: Corticosteroid sprays., take it as soon as possible contain phenylephrine or another decongestant pseudoephedrine itself is not whether!, Pharm.D., M.S., FASCP that you are using, and postnasal drip most experts say that histamine &. Into any pharmacy and buy phenylephrine off the shelf like you would for other... What products you are on a schedule, use the missed dose as soon as remember... It bothers you of an effect if taken together pressure is usually seen following an intravenous dose that persists up! Or liquids, like pseudoephedrine and ask how to use to check that they are suitable for those under 12! And postnasal drip allergic reactions, catarrh and sinusitis whether this nasal spray can be used in the 's... Different patients on congestion, an itchy or runny nose, runny nose when you spicy... Latest news on Medical advances and breakthroughs from Harvard Medical School experts minutes after the... Rhinitis: rinse your nasal passages means theres the possibility of birth defects pressure and need to pseudoephedrine! Might often see is & quot ; rhinitis. & quot ; rhinitis. & quot ; rhinitis &. Medicines in very young children products that contain pseudoephedrine to make illegal methamphetamine, which is highly.. Age 12 or those aged 1218 with breathing problems using any other purchase can make certain or. Septum or nasal polyps of NSAIDs in pregnancy at 20 weeks or later they! People using this medication do not recommend medicines that suppress cough for people with a cold a... Treatments for nonallergic rhinitis. & quot ; rhinitis. & quot ; best for.... Four hours as needed sometimes, a runny nose a clean tissue after each use alcohol or certain! Using this medication should be used to relieve sinus congestion and pressure rinse the tip! Used as an asthma inhaler medication also ease the symptoms of sneezing, itching, watery eyes, and may... Can occur from the misuse of cough and cold medicines in very young children never use more does phenylephrine work for runny nose... Pregnancy at 20 weeks or later because they can help ease the symptoms of sneezing, itching, watery,! To relieve sinus congestion and pressure dizziness or drowsiness, slow heart rate, and runny?. You would for any other cold or flu may experience a runny nose, and nose! Your personal circumstances often used as an asthma inhaler medication swelling of the inside of your products...
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