Our analysis strongly suggests that mandatory COVID-19 vaccine policies have had damaging effects on public trust, vaccine confidence, political polarization, human rights, inequities and social wellbeing. de Figueiredo A, Karafillakis E, Larson HJ. Political rhetoric descended into moralising, scapegoating, and blaming using pejorative terms and actively promoting stigma and discrimination as tools to increase vaccination. The United Kingdom Health Security Agency has guidance for employers on the COVID-19 vaccination. Integrating the social sciences in epidemic preparedness and response: a strategic framework to strengthen capacities and improve global health security, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/, Evaluating potential unintended consequences of COVID-19 vaccine mandates and passports, https://www.theguardian.com/world/2021/aug/08/macron-tells-critics-vaccine-passport-will-protect-all-our-freedoms, https://www.health.nsw.gov.au/news/Pages/20210826_01.aspx, https://www.bmj.com/content/371/bmj.m4074, https://heatinformatics.com/sites/default/files/images-videosFileContent/2020_confidence_rep_en.pdf, https://ourworldindata.org/covid-vaccinations, https://www.reuters.com/business/healthcarepharmaceuticals/who-does-not-envisage-covid-19-vaccines-being-made-mandatory-2020-12-11/, https://theconversation.com/shaming-unvaccinated-people-has-to-stop-weve-turned-into-an-angry-mob-and-its-getting-ugly-173137, https://www.ama-assn.org/delivering-care/ethics/can-physicians-decline-unvaccinated-patients, https://www.insider.com/swedish-firm-under-skin-microchip-for-covid-19-passes-2021-12, http://ti-health.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/For-Whose-Benefit-Transparency-International.pdf, https://lexatlas-c19.org/mandatory-vaccinations-in-the-workplace-constitutionalising-the-managerial-prerogative/, https://www.reuters.com/world/us/maine-can-bar-religious-exemptions-covid-vaccine-mandate-judge-rules-2021-10-13/, https://www.theage.com.au/sport/australia-declares-djokovic-a-risk-to-civil-order-and-public-health-20220114-p59oex.html, https://www.judgments.fedcourt.gov.au/judgments/Judgments/fca/full/2022/2022fcafc0003, https://www.politico.eu/article/france-toughens-its-coronavirus-measures-extends-third-shot-to-all-adults/, https://www.nytimes.com/2021/10/03/world/israel-covid-booster.html, https://theintercept.com/2022/01/01/covid-vaccine-passports-surveillance/, https://www.nytimes.com/2022/03/09/world/europe/austria-covid-vaccine-mandate.html, https://www.npr.org/2022/01/21/1074815838/federal-court-blocks-bidens-vaccine-mandate-for-federal-workers, https://www.npr.org/2021/10/17/1046598351/the-political-fight-over-vaccine-mandates-deepens-despite-their-effectiveness, https://unherd.com/2021/12/south-africas-looming-vaccine-revolt/, https://www.nationalobserver.com/2022/01/12/analysis/experts-warn-violence-alarming-demonstration-ushers-new-era-anti-vaccine-fervour, https://macdonaldlaurier.ca/danger-politicizing-policing-protests-ryan-alford-inside-policy/, https://nationalpost.com/opinion/the-emergencies-act-is-far-more-dangerous-than-you-think-full-comment-with-anthony-furey, https://www.cnbc.com/2021/12/22/who-says-covid-vaccine-booster-programs-will-prolong-pandemic.html, https://www.wsj.com/articles/who-invented-covid-vaccines-11640726776, https://www.citizen.org/article/pfizers-power/?eType=EmailBlastContent&eId=9b708ddb-d34d-4dfa-95e4-d4d672a82a1b, https://www.latimes.com/science/story/2021-08-17/severe-covid-vaccine-injuries-help-federal-vaccine-court, https://www.reuters.com/world/refugees-lack-covid-shots-because-drugmakers-fear-lawsuits-documents-2021-12-16/, https://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/trudeau-promises-1b-vaccine-passports-1.6155618, https://www.nuffieldbioethics.org/news/new-briefing-covid-19-antibody-testing-and-immunity-certification, https://globalnews.ca/news/8346947/quebec-drops-vaccine-mandate-among-health-care-workers/, https://lexatlas-c19.org/vaccination-principles/, https://www.kff.org/coronavirus-covid-19/poll-finding/kff-covid-19-vaccine-monitor-october-2021/, https://www.washingtonpost.com/travel/2021/08/17/vaccine-mandate-new-york-broadway-california/, https://www.theguardian.com/world/2022/jan/04/macron-declares-his-covid-strategy-is-to-piss-off-the-unvaccinated, https://www.dailymail.co.uk/health/article-10452707/Not-experts-agree-Covid-vaccines-necessary-children-young-five.html, https://binghamcentre.biicl.org/documents/129_3.pdf, https://www.ohrc.on.ca/en/policy-statement-human-rights-based-approach-managing-covid-19-pandemic, https://theline.substack.com/p/dionne-pohler-and-rafael-gomez-why?s=r, https://www.oxfam.org/en/press-releases/pfizer-biontech-and-moderna-making-1000-profit-every-second-while-worlds-poorest, https://www.theepochtimes.com/youtube-temporarily-suspends-sen-johnsons-channel-over-vaccine-injury-panel_4102388.html, https://www.reuters.com/business/healthcare-pharmaceuticals/countries-making-covid-19-vaccines-mandatory-2021-08-16/, https://torontosun.com/opinion/columnists/warmington-opposition-shockingly-silent-on-pms-hatred-of-unvaccinated-canadians, https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/speeches-remarks/2021/09/09/remarks-by-president-biden-on-fighting-the-covid-19-pandemic-3/, https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefing-room/press-briefings/2021/12/17/press-briefing-by-white-house-covid-19-response-team-and-public-health-officials-74/, https://www.gov.il/en/departments/news/event_statement22072, https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-11-22/nt-covid-vaccine-mandate-opponents-anti-vaxxers-michael-gunner/100640656, https://www.spectator.co.uk/article/saint-jacinda-backs-a-two-tier-society, https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/tony-blair-if-youre-eligible-and-refuse-the-covid-vaccine-youre-an-idiot-sz97xhkdq, https://healthpolicy-watch.news/philippine-president-arrest-unvaccinated/, Australia, Canada, China, Costa Rica, Croatia, Czech Republic, Denmark, Egypt, Fiji, France, Ghana, Hungary, Italy, Kazakhstan, Latvia, Lebanon, New Zealand, Oman, Poland, Philippines, Russia, Saudi Arabia, Tunisia, Turkey, Ukraine, USA, Australia, Britain, Canada, Croatia, Czech Republic, England, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Lebanon, New Zealand, Poland, USA (some states), Internal vaccine passports to attend social events, restaurants, bars, nightclubs, fitness facilities, entertainment venues and for bus/train/airport travel, Australia, Austria, Britain, Bulgaria, Canada, Czech Republic, Denmark, Egypt, France, Germany, Italy, Israel, Kenya, Lebanon, Morocco, Netherlands, Romania, Serbia, Singapore, Switzerland, South Korea, Ukraine, USA (some states), Canada (several provinces), Costa Rica, Lithuania and USA (some states), Austria, Ecuador, Germany, Indonesia, Micronesia, Turkmenistan, Tajikistan, [It is] only a very small minority who are resisting. These backlashes may contribute to increased distrust of other vaccines and foster new forms of radicalisation and protest. This policy will be in place until Thursday, Sept. 15. Why worry? COVID-19 in Virginia - Coronavirus Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. and transmitted securely. While current vaccines appear to have had a significant impact on decreasing COVID-19-related morbidity and mortality burdens, we argue that current mandatory vaccine policies are scientifically questionable and are likely to cause more societal harm than good. The safety of our creators, viewers, and partners is our highest priority. Received 2022 Feb 5; Accepted 2022 May 5. COVID-19 vaccines are required for employees and some groups of students on campus but vaccines, including all booster shots, are strongly recommended for our entire University of Akron community. The policies in this guidance are intended to remain in effect only for the duration of the public health emergency related to COVID-19 declared by the Secretary of Health and Human Services (HHS . What Do We Know About Broadway's COVID-19 Protocols and Refund Policies? There is also no set date set or anticipated by which theaters will be permitted to reopen at full capacity (or if theaters will ever be permitted to do so absent, for example, the worldwide availability of a vaccine)., Elsewhere in the suit, Jujamcyn states there is no reason to believe that theater owners like Jujamcyn will be permitted to openin any capacityanytime soon. Oftentimes, public announcements and media coverage have oversimplified, struggled to communicate potential adverse events (including a potentially higher risk in the convalescent)49 and overstated vaccine efficacy on transmission. We believe this perspective is urgently needed to inform current and future pandemic policies. One key aspect of building trust in science and public health involves the open acknowledgement of when experts are wrong and when policies were misguided; however, it appears that many officials have doubled down in their narratives. The ethical arguments against these policies have been outlined by others.31 33 109, Despite these considerations, many countries may lose frontline staff due to mandates. The St. James Theater has recently updated their health & safety policies. Coronavirus (COVID-19) Travel Restrictions. global news, England's U turn on covid-19 vaccine mandate for NHS staff, Legal, constitutional, and ethical principles for mandatory vaccination requirements for Covid-19, KFF COVID-19 vaccine monitoring, October 2021, Vaccine mandates are mounting and thats likely to affect your next trip [Internet]. the impact of Party cues, left-right ideology, and populism. The pandemic has created immense strain on health systems, contributing to disruptions in global immunisation programmes108 and burnout in healthcare and social care workers that risk worsening clinical outcomes for all patients. Apart from mandatory vaccination of the elderly (planned in Czech Republic, Greece, Malaysia and Russia), most policies do not specify individuals at higher risk of severe COVID-19 outcomesamong whom COVID-19 vaccine uptake rates, and vaccine confidence, are very high.34 35, Although studies suggest that current policies are likely to increase population-level vaccination rates to some degree,3639 gains were largest in those under 30 years old (a very low-risk group) and in countries with below average uptake.36 Moreover, insights from behavioural psychology suggest that these policies are likely to entrench distrust and provoke reactancea motivation to counter an unreasonable threat to ones freedom. Please arrive no later than 30 minutes before the start of the performance for security; all bags are inspected upon arrival. Group refund and exchange policies for shows at Jujamcyn Theatres will be announced soon. Political polarisation and radicalisationboth anti-mandate and pro-mandatewill increase if punitive vaccine policies continue. COVID-19 Safety Resources | University of Oregon COVID-19 Resource Guide for the Columbia Community Up to Date: How to Follow Broadway and Off-Broadway Covid Safety COVID-19 FAQs & Resources for Aetna Providers Policy changes during COVID-19 | Telehealth.HHS.gov The We should pause to consider the extent to which current policies, and how they are implemented in clinical settings, sets a precedent for the erosion of informed consent into the future and impact the attitude of the medical profession to those who are reticent to undergo a specific medical procedure. Mandatory population-wide vaccine policies have become a normative part of pandemic governance and biosecurity response in many countries. With this Omicron variantyou will get it and this will put a lot of strain on the health service., Rodrigo Duterte, President of the Philippines, Im now giving orders to village leaders to look for those persons who are not vaccinated and request them to stay put [in their house]If they refuse to vaccinate, or continue to leave their home, the village leaders are empowered to arrest them. Currently, there are no countries/regions subjected to the measure. As the theater updates its policies, we will update this page to reflect them. If current policies are to continue, public health-associated bureaucracies and society will have to increase coercion to address current and future resistance and, in the process, come to leverage strategies more consistent with policing than public health. The Eugene O'Neill Theatre ventilation systems are enhanced with MERV13. Employer-imposed mandates that do not provide reasonable accommodation (eg, testing, relocation or reassignment of duties) or that require people to be vaccinated following prior infection even where employees can work remotely, arguably constitute a disproportionate imposition of a health intervention without workplace-related justification.81 Many countries have also tightened the ability to seek religious, medical or philosophical exemptions, open to unclear decision-making and political interference.82 Perhaps the most high-profile case to date involves the deportation of the top-ranked mens tennis player, Novak Djokovic, at the Australian Open 2022, despite having been granted a medical exemption on the basis of documented prior infection.83 While media outlets were quick at hinting about problems in his official submission, the Minister of Immigration accepted that he had a valid test result and that he posed only a very low risk to the health of Australians.84 Yet, the court ruled that it was reasonable for the Minister to conclude that Mr Djokovics presence could foster anti-vaccination sentiment and thus have a negative impact on vaccination and boosters.84 It endorsed Mr Djokovic characterisation as a threat to Australian civil order and public health.83 84 The case underlines concerns of vaccine mandates and passports as a tool for disproportionate policy that circumvents normative civil liberties and process. The COVID-19 pandemic happens to coincide with far-reaching technological advances that do provide the capability for new forms of mass state surveillance.74 75 For example, emerging biocompatible intradermal devices can be used to hold vaccine records,76 while multifunction implantable microchips (that can regulate building access and financial payments, much like cellphones) are now available on the market.77 Aspects of vaccine passport policies (dependent on QR codes) combined with these innovationsas well as censorship by social media companies of vaccine clinical trial and safety issues from reputable sources like the BMJ78have likely reinforced and exacerbated suspicion and distrust about the impartiality of public health guidance and vaccines.79 It is highly likely that reactance effects generated by current vaccine policies have increased the view that public health is influenced by powerful sociopolitical forces acting in the private interest, which may damage future social trust in pandemic response. LA Times, Refugees lack COVID shots because drugmakers fear lawsuits, documents show. Just as the smallpox vaccination mandates in 1850s Britain created the first anti-vax movement,93 the backlash against COVID-19 policies is energising a global network connected by modern communication technology against these measures. Major Broadway Theater Owner Jujamcyn Sues Insurance Companies Over Airports/ports that currently suspend international flights/cruises will resume international flights/cruises in response to upcoming flight/cruise plans as soon as a port-by-port basis preparations in cooperation with local governments are completed. Although various productions have announced target openings, or re-openings, for next spring, an official industry reopening has not been set. Mental health. If you dont wish to use Quarantine Fast Track with MySOS app/Web, you may skip this procedure. All Broadway theaters including those of the other two major owners, the Nederlander and Shubert organizations closed on March 12 under executive orders from New York Gov. The nature of mandates, passports and restrictions has increased public demands for scientific accountability and transparencyshown to be fundamental to building long-term confidence in vaccination.130 This has increased the need to diligently track all safety signals for adverse effects in specific demographics131 and explore trends in overall population mortality and potential non-specific effects.132 However, the original clinical trial data remain unavailable for independent scientific scrutiny50 51; a whistleblower raised important concerns about data integrity and regulatory oversight practices at a contract company helping with Pfizers clinical trials in the USA.133 After a Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) request by a civil society group (see: https://phmpt.org), the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) requested (ultimately denied by a federal judge) 75 years to fully release internal documents and communications related to the regulatory process between FDA and Pfizer. 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