[144] And, according to a scholium on Theocritus, Pindar wrote that lovesick women would pray to Selene for help, as Euripides apparently had Phaedra, Selene's great-niece, do in his lost play Hippolytus Veiled. Not only was she the goddess of the moon, but she was considered a personification of the moon itself and that was how she was portrayed by many of the old poets and writers. Kapach, Avi. Worshiped as one of the important celestial lights of the heavens, Selene was also reputedly revered as a deity of agriculture and fertility. [34] She also had a sacred statue (which stood alongside one of her brother Helios) in the public market of Elis.[35]. They brought night and day, shed light on the earth, were responsible for the turning of the months, and facilitated agriculture. And along with Selene, the moon moved as well. Their daughter Eos was the first to appear each day. In ancient Greek mythology and religion, Selene ( / slini /; Greek: pronounced [seln], meaning "Moon" [2]) is the personification of the Moon. [8] The masculine form of mene (men) was also the name of the Phrygian moon-god Men. Her name was spelt differently in the different dialects of the Greeks but the meaning was the same. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. She drives her moon chariot across the heavens. 2. Though Hesiod made the Nemean Lion the child of Echidna, other authors wrote that Selene gave birth to it or brought it up at Heras request. The people of Sparta claimed that Ares had been nursed by a nymph called Thero. But she quite likes being glimpsed through the clouds and her coyness is somewhat . Two of these were Artemis, the goddess of the hunt, and Hecate, the goddess of witchcraft. Quintus Smyrnaeus makes Selene, by her brother Helios, the mother of the Horae, goddesses and personifications of the four seasons; Winter, Spring, Summer, and Autumn. Each day she drives her two-horse chariot, heralding the breaking of the new day and her brother's arrival. As the embodiment of the moon, Selene and the movement of her chariot across the night sky was important for the Greeks to measure time. Her appearance matched the night sky she drove through. 116, no. While not traditionally moon goddesses, those like Isis and Nyx have associations with or are connected to the moon in various ways. Finally, although this account is more in doubt, some stories say that Selene and her brother Helios together birthed one of the generations of the Horae, the goddesses of the seasons. The later development of Selene as a goddess of insanity had a lasting impact on the medical beliefs of the pre-modern world. [127] Selene (along with Helios, Nyx and others) received an altar at the sanctuary of Demeter at Pergamon, possibly in connection with the Orphic mysteries. The tale of Endymion and Selene is one that has resonated with people for millennia. Greek mythology has beautiful explanations for many natural phenomena. [32], Selene was rarely worshipped, at least in earlier periods of ancient Greek history. Selene the moon goddess was a minor figure in ancient Greek mythology. Many people believed that labor and childbirth was easiest during the full moon and prayed to Selene for aid. There are a number of stories about the moon goddess Selene in Greek mythology, in association with the other Greek gods, especially Zeus. It was devoted to Selene, under the name Pasiphae, and to Helios. Her chariot was made of shining silver, bringing soft, clear light each night. Both Epimenides and the Greek philosopher Anaxagoras seem to use the exact words fell from the moon while speaking of the savage Lion of Nemea, Epimenides again using the words fair tressed Selene.. While her husbands team of horses usually consisted of four animals, Selenes chariot, like her light, was less powerful. Selene was, while not worshiped openly, apparently the object of many spells and invocations addressed to her by young women. The great English Romantic poet John Keats wrote a poem about the mortal, entitled Endymion, with some of the most famous opening lines in the English language. Her grandparents are Gaia, (Mother Earth) and Uranus (Father Sky). Together, they fittingly created three sources of celestial illumination. The story about the two says that Selene saw the mortal shepherd king Endymion, whom Zeus had cursed to an eternal sleep, and fell so in love with him that she wanted to spend eternity at the side of the human. [96] Pseudo-Plutarch's On Rivers has Hera collaborating with Selene, "employing magical incantations" to create the Nemean Lion from a chest filled with foam. Were building the worlds most authoritative, online mythology resource, with engaging, accessible content that is both educational and compelling to read. 127 ff (trans. Selene was a beautiful goddess with long, flowing . [84] Selene's participation in the battle is evidenced by her inclusion in the Gigantomachy frieze of the Pergamon Altar, fighting against Giants next to her siblings Helios and Eos and her mother Theia in the southern frieze. Hecate and her followers, for example, asked Selene for her cooperation in their magic. This irritated Endymion, and enraged Selene, who transforms the girl into a fly (Ancient Greek: , romanized:mua). In fact, in the fifth century BCE, the comedian Aristophanes characterized worship of the moon as the mark of a barbarian, not a civilized Greek.[33]. Other examples of lunar goddesses and gods are Selenes Roman equivalent Luna, the Mesopotamian Sin, the Egyptian god Khonsu, the Germanic Mani, the Japanese Shinto god Tsukuyomi, the Chinese Change, and the Hindu god Chandra. -Quintus Smyrnaeus, Fall of Troy 10. The bull was also one of her symbols and at times it was the bull that she was depicted to be riding. Her name is linked with those of various other goddesses, such as Artemis and Hecate, who are also associated with the moon. Hyperions role is not fully known today, but given that he was the god of heavenly light in all its forms, it may be assumed that his children, powerful as they were in their individual capacities, only held a fraction of the might of their Titan father. In Greek literature, Eos is presented as a daughter of the Titans Hyperion and Theia, the sister of the sun god Helios and the moon goddess Selene. Her brother is Helios, the Sun and her sister is Eos, the Dawn. It is unclear how much of a choice Endymion himself may have had in the matter, although there are versions of the myth which say that Endymion had fallen in love with the beautiful moon goddess as well and asked Zeus to keep him in a state of eternal sleep so that he could be with her forever. In Greek mythology, Selene was traditionally depicted as a beautiful young woman, with perhaps paler than usual skin. One of the most important sources of this myth is in the Greek satirist Lucian of Samosatas Dialogues of the Gods, where Aphrodite and Selene talk about the latters love for Endymion. The goddess of the hunt became associated with the moon and lunar cycles. A third version of the story had Endymion himself choose an ageless sleep as opposed to living a mortal life. Not only was she the goddess of the moon, but she was considered a personification of the moon itself and that was how she was portrayed by many of the old poets and writers. Selene. In some later accounts, she is known as the Horned Selene, perhaps due to the crescent moon upon the crown of her head. Selenes role in this war was not only to fight against the giants. Often when one god supplanted another in a particular domain, the stories that involved that god were changed to reflect this. Zeus heard of that, and ordered Selene as well as her siblings Helios (Sun) and Eos (Dawn) not to shine, and harvested all of that plant for himself. According to early Greek myths, Selene used to be a Titan goddess of the moon and Artemis used to be a goddess of hunting and animals. Nonnus, Dionysiaca 12.1ff (who names Helios as the father of the Horae but does not name the mother). As the most important and visible features in the sky, the people of ancient Greece thought that Selene, goddess of the moon, and her brother Helios, god of the sun, were the ones responsible for the movement of the two celestial bodies across the sky. [23] She was, however, the subject of one of the thirty-three Homeric Hymns, which gives the following description: And next, sweet voiced Muses, daughters of Zeus, well-skilled in song, tell of the long-winged[24] Moon. Well, go on, and steel thy heart, wise though thou be, to take up thy burden of pain, fraught with many sighs."[70]. Selene (probably) and Helios adorned the east pediment of the Parthenon, where the two, each driving a four-horsed chariot, framed a scene depicting the birth of Athena, with Helios and his chariot rising from the ocean on the left, and Selene and her chariot descending into the sea on the right. [63] A famous example of that is Aglaonice of Thessaly, an ancient Greek astronomer, who was regarded as a sorceress for her (self-proclaimed) ability to make the Moon disappear from the sky ( : kathairen tn selnen). [78] In his dialogue between Aphrodite and Eros, Lucian also has Aphrodite admonish her son Eros for bringing Selene "down from the sky". That haunted cave [on Mount Latmos] of fair-haired Nymphai (Nymphs) where, as Endymion slept beside his kine, divine Selene watched him from on high, and slid from heaven to earth; for passionate love drew down the immortal stainless queen of night. Depending on the author, the chariot was either silver,[6] snow white,[7] or gold. [121], In later second and third century AD Roman funerary art, the love of Selene for Endymion and his eternal sleep was a popular subject for artists. Her fifty daughters with Endymion marked the fifty lunar months that passed between celebrations of the Olympiad. [116] Pausanias also reports seeing stone images of Helios, and Selene, in the market-place at Elea, with rays projecting from the head of Helios, and horns from the head of Selene. It is of course a tale that began in Ancient Greece, but the story of Endymion is one taken up with vigour by Renaissance artists and the imagery of the Moon goddesses visiting the eternal sleeping mortal was often repeated. The air, unlit before, glows with the light of her golden crown, and her rays beam clear, whensoever bright Selene having bathed her lovely body in the waters of Ocean, and donned her far-gleaming raiment, and yoked her strong-necked, shining team, drives on her long-maned horses at full speed, at eventime in the mid-month: then her great orbit is full and then her beams shine brightest as she increases. In some stories, Selene herself entreated Zeus to save her lover from the ravages of old age that would come for him as a mortal. Were building the worlds most authoritative, online mythology resource, with engaging, accessible content that is both educational and compelling to read. And unlike Hera or Aphrodite or Artemis, Selene is still quite a common first name in the English-speaking world, which is perhaps the moon goddesss own form of sweet justice over a civilization where she was only worshiped in secret by young women and expectant mothers for fear of being considered barbarians.. Euripides, Phoenician Women 17576; Nonnus, Dionysiaca 44.191. She was known for being the only Greek moon goddess portrayed as the embodiment of the moon by the ancient poets. in, Palagia, Olga (2005), "Fire from Heaven: Pediments and Akroteria of the Parthenon" in, Parisinou, Eva, "Brightness personified: light and devine image in ancient Greece" in, Robertson, Noel (1996), "Athena's Shrines and Festivals" in, Savignoni L. 1899. [2] She was often associated with cycles of growth and agriculture, female menstruation, and mysterious diseases like epilepsy and demonic possession. Selene and Endymion by Sebastiano Ricci (1713). Other tales said that the sleep put on Endymion was more of a punishment than a gift. This was known as the Gigantomachy. Zeus put Endymion into an eternal sleep so the goddess could see him forever as a beautiful young man. Greek mythology, body of stories concerning the gods, heroes, and rituals of the ancient Greeks. [45] Selene and Zeus were also said to be the parents of Nemea, the eponymous nymph of Nemea, where Heracles slew the Nemean Lion, and where the Nemean Games were held. According to the Catalogue of Women, Endymion was the son of Aethlius (a son of Zeus), and Zeus granted him the right to choose when he would die. Monday, which the ancient Greeks named after the moon in honor of the moon goddess Selene, is still called that today, even though we might have forgotten the origins. This story seems to have made its way into Roman mythology as well since many of the greatest Roman scholars, from Cicero to Seneca, have written about it. In this aspect she was closely associated with Dionysus. Selene - or Luna as the Romans called her - is the goddess of the moon, driving a horse-drawn chariot across the night sky. Selenes Roman counterpart was called Luna (from the Latin word meaning moon). The History of Guns, Greek Mythology: Stories, Characters, Gods, and Culture, Aztec Mythology: Important Stories and Characters, Greek Gods and Goddesses: Family Tree and Fun Facts, Roman Gods and Goddesses: The Names and Stories of 29 Ancient Roman Gods, Descriptions of Selene, Goddess of the Moon, Greek Myths featuring the Moon Goddess Selene, iPhone History: A Timeline of Every Model in Order, US History Timeline: The Dates of Americas Journey, Ancient Civilizations Timeline: 16 Oldest Known Cultures From Around The World, Why Are Hot Dogs Called Hot Dogs? Even if he were sleeping, he would not be parted from the goddess he loved by death. Accessed March 1, 2023. Selene saw him as she passed overhead and fell deeply in love. Pan, the god of the wild, supposedly seduced Selene while dressed in a sheepskin. The light that humans saw from earth emanate from them, a legacy of their lustrous father. Privacy Policy. Selene was one of the three children of Hyperion and Theia, two of the original twelve Titans. Interestingly, this version of the myth does not involve Selene. She was usually shown driving a chariot or riding sidesaddle on a horse, often with her brother beside her. [158] HMS Selene (P254), a 1944 British submarine and Ghia Selene, a concept car from the Ghia design studio from 1959, also bore her name. Privacy. Certain types of insanity were said to be brought on by the moons influence, and it was believed that Selene had the power to create lunacy with purpose. Though Selene, as the moon, was undeniably important to the ancient Greeks, there are very few descriptions of her in literature. To link to this article in the text of an online publication, please use this URL: https://historycooperative.org/selene-greek-goddess-of-the-moon/. [47] Nonnus has Selene and Endymion as the parents of the beautiful Narcissus, although in other accounts, including Ovid's Metamorphoses, Narcissus was the son of Cephissus and Liriope.[48]. [29] Empedocles, Euripides and Nonnus all describe her as (glaukpis, "bright-eyed", a common epithet of the goddess Athena)[30] while in a fragment from a poem, possibly written by Pamprepius, she is called (kyanpis, "dark-eyed"). In rarer traditions, she is the daughter of the Titan Pallas. Selene has a minor planet named after her, called 580 Selene. [72] A scholiast on Apollonius says that, according to Epimenides, Endymion fell in love with Hera, and Zeus punished him with eternal sleep. [88], Ampelus was a very beautiful satyr youth, loved by the god Dionysus. If youve ever wondered what role the moon played in ancient life, here is your chance to learn about how the Greeks viewed Selene, the personification of the moon. Mene The personification of the months was sometimes an aspect of Selene and sometimes a separate goddess. [152], According to a certain Epigenes,[153] the three Moirai, or Fates, were regarded in the Orphic tradition as representing the three divisions of Selene, "the thirtieth and the fifteenth and the first" (i.e. The other gods, angered, sent him two lions to tear him apart. Thus, both the sun and the moon were seen as gods embodied in those forms. [75] Cicero seems to make Selene responsible for Endymion's sleep, so that "she might kiss him while sleeping". [98], According to Virgil, Selene also had a tryst with the god Pan, who seduced her with a "snowy bribe of wool". Greek months began with the first new moon and were organized into three ten-day weeks that roughly followed the progression of the lunar cycle. In post-classical times, Selene was often identified with Artemis, much as her brother, Helios, was identified with Apollo. Her list of powers are unmatched, as far as lunar goddesses go. For the people of old, natural phenomena was an important part of their worship. For this the Greek gods were to be worshiped. By all accounts, Selene seemed to have played a major role in this war. Different sources vary as to whether the chariot was golden or silver, but a silver chariot would seem to fit better with the goddess of the moon. She is pale, beautiful and indefinably alluring. In some versions of the story, the goddess abandoned her duty and left the night sky so she could be with the man she loved. Selene is probably most famous for her love of Endymion, a handsome young man from Asia Minor (though some said that he was from Elis). Selene and Endymion, in the mural above the stage of the Friedrich von Thiersch Saal in the Wiesbaden Kurhaus. Hurwit, Jeffery M. (2017), "Helios Rising: The Sun, the Moon, and the Sea in the Sculptures of the Parthenon", Jones, Prudence H., "A Goddess Arrives: Nineteenth Century Sources of the New Age Triple Moon Goddess" in. Like every celestial goddess , there was a yin to Selene's yang; In this case, there were two yins. [76] The Roman playwright Seneca, has Selene abandoned the night sky for Endymion's sake having entrusted her "shining" moon chariot to her brother Helios to drive. Upon the head of Selene was normally found a crown that was representative of the spherical moon. Also known as Mene, she is traditionally the daughter of the Titans Hyperion and Theia, and sister of the sun god Helios and the dawn goddess Eos. In Greek mythology, Ceto was a goddess of the water. ), The name Selene (Greek , translit. The talkative Myia would sit with Endymion as he slept his eternal sleep, chattering endlesslyso much so that Endymion eventually woke up. The moon was also believed to bring the night dew that nourished the plants and to bring sleep and rest to humankind. According to Hesiods Theogony, Selene was born of Hyperion and Theia. At that time, he did not wish for the sun to rise for three days and sent instructions to Selene via Hermes so it should be so. . In Greek, the name Endymion means one who dives and Max Muller thought that the myth was a symbolic representation of how the sun set by diving into the sea and then the moon arose. Selene was one of the twelve Olympian gods and goddesses, and her story is one of the most captivating in Greek mythology. She was the goddess of the dawn and brought new light to the world every morning. SELENE was the Titan goddess of the moon. [32], The usual account of Selene's origin is given by Hesiod in his Theogony, where the sun-god Hyperion espoused his sister Theia, who gave birth to "great Helios and clear Selene and Eos who shines upon all that are on earth and upon the deathless Gods who live in the wide heaven". There was an Athenian festival named the Pandia, held in honor of Zeus, which was perhaps celebrated on a full moon night. The Homeric Hymn 31 sings praises to all the children of Hyperion, referring to Eos as rosy armed Eos and to Helios as tireless Helios.. For centuries, those affected by mental illness were referred to as lunatics.. [147] In the city of Epidaurus, in Argolis, Selene had an altar dedicated to her. [90], When Zeus desired to sleep with the mortal queen Alcmene and sire Heracles, he made the night last three days, and ordered Selene via Hermes to dawdle in the sky during that time. Without Selene giving way to Eos, Helios could not bring the sun back to the world. This eventually led to the identification of Selene with Artemis, also associated with fertility and the moon in various ways. Accessed on 27 Feb. 2023. Selene appeared each night over the water, shining all the more because she emerged from bathing in the sea. Selene, one of the younger generation of Titans, was also the Greek goddess of the moon. Selene had an altar at Pergamon, at the sanctuary of Demeter, the goddess of spring. Selene was written off and Artemis became the goddess of the moon, hunting, and animals. [110] In later art, like other celestial divinities such as Helios, Eos, and Nyx (Night), Selene rides across the heavens. 7 (all cited in the scholia on Apollonius of Rhodes Argonautica 4.57); Sappho, frag. Selene was said to have several consorts but the man that the goddess of the moon was most linked with was the mortal Endymion. Endymion What Were the Hamadryads in Greek Mythology? Gaia, the primordial Titan goddess and grandmother to the Olympian gods and goddesses, was enraged when her children were defeated in the Titanomachy and imprisoned in Tartarus. This she shared with her siblings and other goddesses like Nyx. The goddess of the moon does not seem to have been the object of much ritual worship in the early Greek period. The animals, however, were almost always shown as pure white regardless of their type. With his sister, the Titaness Theia, Hyperion fathered Helios (the Sun), Selene (the Moon) and Eos (the Dawn).. Hyperion was, along with his son Helios, a personification of the sun, with the two sometimes . That leaves Artemis and Selene. There were other goddesses worshiped by the Greeks who were widely associated with the moon themselves. Selene was said to drive her moon chariot across the sky every night, from east to west, following her brother. Homeric Hymn 4.99100. However, her greatest love was a lowly mortal named Endymion. In antiquity, Selene would also often be depicted either riding upon a bull, or upon a silvery chariot drawn by two winged horses. In her later identification with Artemis, Selene came to be called Phoebe or Cynthia. Epimenides, in the theogony that was ascribed to him, also calls her lovely haired, perhaps due to the Homeric Hymns themselves. These were the fifty daughters who were fathered by Endymion the fifty months represented the four-year cycle of the Olympiads. I have been in love with all things related to Mythology. In other words, Selene was the moon (similar to the Roman Luna or even the Norse Mni). Selene is the daughter of Titans Hyperion and Theia. If you thought Artemis was the Greek goddess of the moon, you are only partially right. Selene had a relationship with the god Pan, according to Virgil. Selene does not appear in modern adaptations of Greek myths, since she is not exactly one of the major Greek gods like Zeus or Aphrodite. Hypothesis to the scholia on Pindars Nemean Odes. In many cases it rested on her brow or jutted out on either side of her head like a crown or horns. She was depicted as a woman riding sidesaddle on a horse or driving a chariot drawn by a pair of winged steeds. Even though she, along with her siblings, was a Titan goddess because of her parentage, the three of them became quite central to the Greek pantheon and were accepted as Greek gods themselves after the fall of the great Titans. The scientist Jons Jacob Berzelius named it such since the element was very similar in nature to tellurium, which was named after the Earth, whose Greek name is Tellus. Perhaps the most colorful ancient description of Selene comes from Homeric Hymn 32 (the Homeric Hymn to Selene). Her father was the Titan god of heavenly light, while her mother represented the blue color of the sky. As Luna, she had temples at Rome on the Aventine and Palatine hills. The lunar goddess was also important for her influence over female fertility cycles and childbirth. There are a few different versions of the myth. Hesiod, Catalogue of Women frag. Though Selene almost never appears in modern adaptations of Greek mythology, she is nonetheless present in pop culture as the personification of the moon. Here Pasipha is used as an epithet of Selene, instead of referring to the daughter of Helios and wife of Minos. This was the mythological explanation for the movement of the moon across the sky. In her Full Moon state, she is Panselene or . Endymion was, depending on the source, a prince in exile or a simple shepherd. In ancient Greek mythology, Selene, is the Titan goddess of the moon and is said to drive her glowing chariot powered by beautiful white horses across the sky each night. These two goddesses have additional association with Hecate. [118], Selene is commonly depicted with a crescent moon, often accompanied by stars; sometimes, instead of a crescent, a lunar disc is used. The chemical element Selenium was named after Selene by Jns Jacob Berzelius, because of the element's similarity to the element tellurium, named for the Earth (Tellus).[156][157]. She began to do this every night, leaving her chariot behind and making the sky dark with her absence. According to Nonnus, Typhoeus battled Selene by chucking bulls at her, then violently rushing her. Although in most myths, the Horae appear to be triads born of Zeus and Themis, in this particular incarnation they were the daughters of Selene and Helios. The most enduring story of Selene concerns the love she felt for an ordinary human man. Occasionally she asked her brother to take over her duties so she could spend more time on the ground with Endymion. What are Pan God Powers in Greek Mythology? Selene with sleeping Endymion, fresco in the fourth Pompeian style. Selene was the daughter of the Titans Hyperion and Theia. Like most of the Titans, Selene was rarely worshipped in the ancient world. However, in the science fiction book The First Men on the Moon by H.G. The name Selene is also quite popular in the English-speaking world. Who was Vesta, the Goddess of the Hearth? Many of Selenes epithetsincluding (agl, gleaming), (pasiph, all-shining), and (tanyspteros, long-winged)reflected her lunar qualities and other distinctive attributes. The cave in Anatolia where Endymion was said to sleep became a holy place for Selene. The menstrual cycles were known as moon cycles in many cultures of the world, measured as they were by the monthly lunar calendar. She fell madly in love with him and asked Zeus to let him stay asleep forever, remaining eternally young and beautiful (in some traditions, it was Endymion himself who requested this unending sleep). Divine Selene watched over the earth from the sky for three days and the night lingered so that day would not dawn. Same thing happened with Helius and Apollo. So she is a sure token and a sign to mortal men. She was essentially urban and civilized, the antithesis in many respects of Artemis, goddess of the outdoors. [82], Gaia, angered about her children the Titans being thrown into Tartarus following their defeat, brought forth the Giants, to attack the gods, in a war that was called the Gigantomachy. She was the personification of the moon, but was also associated with lunar elements such as tides, months, and even lunacy. [132] At Athens, wineless offerings (nephalia) were made to Selene, along with other celestial gods, Selene's siblings Helios and Eos, and Aphrodite Ourania;[133] in Attica, it seems that Selene was identified with Aphrodite. Cf. [63][66], Selene is best known for her affair with the beautiful mortal Endymion. Athena, also spelled Athene, in Greek religion, the city protectress, goddess of war, handicraft, and practical reason, identified by the Romans with Minerva. 3. Selene, (Greek: "Moon") Latin Luna, in Greek and Roman religion, the personification of the moon as a goddess. Grapevines then rose from Ampelus corpse, from which the heartbroken Dionysus made wine for the first time. Pandia (or Pandia Selene) may have personified the full moon,[130] and an Athenian festival, called the Pandia, usually considered to be a festival for Zeus,[131] was perhaps celebrated on the full moon and may have been associated with Selene. [31] Mesomedes of Crete calls her (glauk, "silvery grey"). They were even called by their names, Phoebe and Phoebus respectively, in some sources. Quintus of Smyrna, Posthomerica 10.336ff; cf. 13 In later times Selene was identified with Artemis, and the worship of the two became amalgamated. [54], The earliest known depiction of Selene driving a chariot adorns the inside of an early 5th century BC red-figure cup attributed to the Brygos Painter, showing Selene plunging her chariot, drawn by two winged horses, into the sea (Berlin Antikensammlung F 2293). 260 M-W; Epimenides, FHG 4 frag. Selene. Mythopedia, December 07, 2022. https://mythopedia.com/topics/selene. Every evening, Selene ushered in nightfall and then drove her chariot through the night before giving way to dawn. [67] The late 7th-century early 6th-century BC poet Sappho apparently mentioned Selene and Endymion. This might have had a role in the later identification of Selene with Hecate, who was, after all, the goddess of witchcraft and spells. Attic red-figure kylix showing Selene riding the chariot of the moon, drawn by two winged horses. 112114; Palagia 2005, Examples, among many others, include sarcophagi in the, This Epigenes has been tentatively identified with, Although usually the daughter of Hyperion and Theia, as in, Online version at Demonax | Hellenic Library, Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, The American School of Classical Studies at Athens, "Kaguya Another Chapter for the Lunar Saga", Online version at Harvard University Press, Lexicon Iconographicum Mythologiae Classicae, Online version at the Perseus Digital Library, Online version at the Perseus Digital Library (Latin), Classical mythology in western art and literature, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Selene&oldid=1142206020, Articles containing Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text, Articles having different image on Wikidata and Wikipedia, Pages using sidebar with the child parameter, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Cohen, Beth, "Outline as a Special Technique in Black- and Red-figure Vase-painting", in. 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