In terms of its relevance to the call, the discussion is foundational to the 11 areas originally identified. Journal of Cultural Economics, 18(4), 255270. mobile phone/transport network data but this data can be costly to access and complex to analyse), Contingent valuation surveys can be designed to value the flow of direct use benefits and non-use benefits through a hypothetical scenario in which continued access to/maintenance of the asset is contingent on users/non-users being willing to pay, or willing to accept compensation for its closure/deterioration, Not previously tested on this class of asset, Very general category which is too broad to provide useful benefit transfer values. [3] On September 6, 2018, Disney announced that it began casting for a reimagining of the film for its upcoming streaming service, titled High School Musical: The Musical. A Bronze Age penannular (incomplete circumference) ring of approximately 80% gold and 15% silver with a Treasure Valuation Committee valuation of 180 (PAS, 2012a). Experimental work using this method to value sites in danger of looting is useful as an example of attempts to identify individual artifacts macroeconomic indicators (sic) (Greenland et al., 2019) although it is likely to be contentious in the UK where there is a tendency to avoid allocating financial value to heritage assets. After performing at a local fundraiser event in Albuquerque, New Mexico a talent scout offers Sharpay a once in a lifetime opportunity in New York City. Considering heritage assets in the frame of a capitals model raises the challenge of establishing whether value reduces due to deterioration or increases as cultural services are transformed, or both. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/8131721/8131772/Stiglitz-Sen-Fitoussi-Commission-report.pdf. Chan, K.M., Satterfield, T. and Goldstein, J. "Twenty -One Years of The Windmill", by Bryan Bourne. Nonetheless, the units have a heritage (inherited from the past) focus. Tolstoy, L. (1995). Storylines. Valuing wilderness in Iceland: estimation of WTA and WTP using the market stall approach to contingent valuation. Nearing the end of senior year, Troy rallies the Wildcats to basketball championship victory, and he and Gabriella reflect on their time at East High and their uncertain future. However, scoping is needed to understand better the potential for big data to measure value in CHC assets. Respondents might be less familiar with the characteristics of the good being valued, and the distinction between stock and flows might be blurred and should be agreed case-by-case. The Palais de Luxe was one of the first places where early silent films were shown. A count data travel cost model of theatre demand using aggregate theatre booking data. Having been an area of large houses and gardens as late as the 18th century, by about 1860 Bethnal Green was mainly full of tumbledown old buildings with many families living in each house. Unusually this route passed close to the town centre and had a partitioning effect on the districts of Gannow, Ightenhill, Whittlefield, Rose Grove and Lowerhouse to the north. ac. [27], "What does it take to be a gay icon today? This report (see Appendix 4) has identified some macro units of assessment that might guide the scientific applications of stated preferences within a decision-making context (Riganti, 2022). Cost-Benefit Modelling Museum Maintenance, Arts, Heritage and Tourism Working Paper 003 (unpublished). The third film was released for Brazil, with the title High School Musical: O Desafio in 2010. Pro-ethical values: In addition, non-use values have been found to contain a major pro-ethical/pro-social or warm glow value for culture/heritage as a whole (Lawton et al., 2021, p. 64 and Appendix 5, Table 1, also seen in the environmental field, see Bandara & Tisdell, 2005), which is inconsistent with the assumption that SP surveys are capturing welfare gains/losses associated with a specific asset. [footnote 23] Social-cultural valuation is also an important way of shaping behaviours and attitudes; by providing exposure to issues, access to information and room for reflection, engagement in socio-cultural valuation can enhance peoples understanding and attachment to cultural assets. [49] However, in May 2010, the NPIA Local Crime Mapping System (believed to be the source of the data in the report) listed a 49.5% drop in this rate on the previous year. Smith, A. The soundtrack was likewise not well-received. Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, 48(2), 155175. On Justification: Economies of Worth. (2013). Chambers, C.M., Chambers, P.E. Adorno, T. (1997). [20], There is a total of 191 Listed buildings in Burnley one Grade I (Towneley Hall), two Grade II* (St Peter's Church and Burnley Mechanics) and 188 Grade II. However, in the environment field, The Stern Review argued for a 1.4% discount rate applied at all time horizons. Antal et al., 2015); approaches bridging cultural economics with intellectual history (Klamer, 1996; Dekker, 2015); and those explicitly critical of cultural economics (Meyrick et al., 2018). This resulted in replacement of much of the street signage in the area that remains in place. A permanent military presence was established in the town with the completion of Burnley Barracks in 1820.[10]. OBrien, D. (2010). The networking grant will involve key specialists and be organised through a series of workshops with experts and focus groups; it will also include comparative analysis of the literature. Character of the proposed work/appropriate funder: This should be delivered as one or more academically led projects supported by ESRC and DCMS, AHRC. Land Use Policy, 109(105662), 116. Developing more common ground is a priority recommendation from the study. (Eds.). (1994). (2019). [9] Raymond returned it to a venue for nude shows " la Revuedeville but without the comic element". In 1927 the Ideal Film Company, a leading silent film maker, merged with Gaumont. Systematic reviews of the literature (although it is unlikely that this topic will have been reported in a large number of studies in the context of cultural economics); New empirical research, orrevisiting the CV studies produced as part of the DCMS Benefit Transfer work (regional galleries, museums, theatres, etc.) [13] A version published in 1934,[14] closely based on Percy's but with some amendments to include much older material, contains 67 verses. Understanding how change and value are related. For a Sociology of Worth. Barontini, A., Alarcon, C., Sousa, H.S., Oliveira, D.V., Masciotta, M.G. In other words, a person who lives far away and is not interested in culture is unlikely to hold non-use value for a small museum in another part of the country. What price evidence? A period as a television studio followed the Sky television programme Jameson Tonight was produced in the studio. The methods and approaches we choose to articulate, capture and express value, in economic or monetary terms, have far-reaching consequences. Economic valuation of cultural heritage sites: A choice modelling approach. Martn-Lpez et al., 2014), how perception differs between groups of people (e.g. 1) All original (11) areas were seen as a research priority by at least one member of the Advisory Group. While both can be considered within a stocks and flows models, natural capital contributes to the total accounts of national wealth as an input of services, while cultural/heritage capital can be seen as both: an input to production processes (the production and sale of works of art, market prices paid for theatre performances and paid exhibitions, etc. and Smith, J.M. As a charity, the MRT raises funds for both visitor experience and heritage science research (MRT, 2021). Urban Studies, 42(56), 959983. annual benefits), Some overspill effects to the local area may be detected in Hedonic house price models, Asset class is good candidate for triangulation between market (actual ticket prices) and non-market methods, Quasi-public good (ticketed): Travel cost methods may be applicable to visitors, providing a partial estimate of the welfare benefits of visiting the festival over and above their WTP ticket prices (capturing part of the surplus value of the festival), SP surveys can be designed to elicit user WTP over and above ticket prices, and non-user WTP to keep the festival running (in any location, or specific to the local area). The advantage of online surveys is that respondents can be asked to explore the online service as part of the survey, to increase their familiarity with the good being valued. https://www.cloudtour.tv/london. (2021). Motion picture content rating system Bartolini, N. and Caitlin DeSilvey, C. (2020). Continued housebuilding and population growth in the 18th century led to the Hamlet area becoming a fully independent daughter parish in 1743. Consumptive values associated with a direct use of the cultural resource, that could potentially impact on their conservation for future generations (visiting a site, a collection). https://www.bennettinstitute.cam.ac.uk/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/Respecting_the_subjective_in_subjective_wellbeing_public_policy_WP.pdf. Government guidance, such as the UKs The Green Book (HM Treasury, 2022) recommends using SCBA for appraisals, with this based on the utilitarian social welfare function framework used widely in other areas of welfare economics. World Bank. https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-essex-34260468. In 1948, Rank merged the management and booking operations of Odeon and Gaumont. However, they might need to be used more extensively in conjunction with non-market techniques to capture the TEV of both stock and flows. Arguably, they can also improve reflectivity and criticality in mainstream economic approaches by prompting questions about the pros and cons of standard economic valuation (Broome, 2009; Coyle & Sensier, 2020), and the limits of economic valuation at large (Banks, 2017; McCloskey, 2016; Sandel, 2000). [113] Burnley Golf Club have a private course, established in 1905 above the town in Habergham Eaves. Pung, C., Clarke, A. and Patten, L. (2004). This became very overcrowded with 572 inhabitants living in 125 houses by the 1930s. Since 2009, the Reedley Marina has provided a 100-berth facility, on the Leeds and Liverpool Canal on the northern edge of town. Routledge. They are in the North West Men's Merit League. The Blackdown Hills Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty Case Study: An integrated approach to valuing environmental capital and services (boundaries and linear landscape features), Heritage, natural capital and ecosystem services: case studies. A bespoke participatory GIS project enabled members of the public to assess feature identifications from Airborne Laser Scanning mapping (LiDAR), satellite imagery and historic mapping (Wilkins et al., 2021). Willis, K.G., Snowball, J.D., Wymer, C. and Grisola. (2020). From early 2007 through the end of July, North Shore Music Theatre in Beverly, Massachusetts had a production of High School Musical that featured Broadway actor Andrew Keenan-Bolger as Ryan and Kate Rockwell, a semi-finalist on Grease: You're the One that I Want!, as Sharpay. https://www.nauticalarchaeologysociety.org/Handlers/Download.ashx?IDMF=df52e29a-1b57-4e54-8d8b-b68bf0da94f1. [23] Garland's second husband Vincente Minnelli was rumored to be a closeted bisexual,[24][25] and her fourth husband Mark Herron had a long-lasting relationship with fellow actor Henry Brandon, which was only briefly interrupted by his marriage to Garland. Everybody's Weekly .21 December 1946. Further parts of the Mary Rose remain submerged and are monitored specifically to understand the impact of raising the ship 40 years ago on the sediments and surviving material (MRT, 2020). (n.d.). Accounting for Social and Cultural Values. Illustrated 5 February 1949. Narwold, A.J. (2010). They rely on deliberation-based and discourse-based methods and can be supported by a range of arts and humanities techniques (see Section 2.3). Since the general election in 2019, the town has been represented by Antony Higginbotham, its first Conservative Party MP in over 100 years. Participatory researchconcepts and methodsis becoming well-established in the humanities (Facer & Enright, 2016; Magdin & Lesh, 2021) as an expression of the continued interest in participatory action research (Kindon et al., 2007) and part of the more general turn towards the co-creation of knowledge and transformative research (Fazey et al., 2018). [6] As attendances declined during the 1950s, many cinemas on all circuits were closed and eventually the booking power of the Gaumont circuit declined. BT is a complex methodology and the values available to be transferred are dependent on the quality of the original research. The main principle is that we can value projects/policy alternatives by identifying: (1) a number of attributes whose combination describes the projects objects of valuation; (2) criteria to value such attributes; (3) weights to give priorities to certain valuation criteria. Histories of cultural participation, values and governance. [83] The site is now earmarked for a cinema and restaurants and is due to open in 2016[84] As well as Woolworths, the financial crisis has also led to the closure of several other shops in the last few years, including T J Hughes, Miss Selfridge, and HMV but has gained new high street names in large retail units including Next and River Island. Judy Garland as a gay icon WIREs Water, 4, 1204. https://wires.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/wat2.1204. How can current methods of valuation (e.g. There is, for example, a lack of valuation studies at the urban landscape/neighbourhood scale and this gap should be addressed through integrated projects. For instance, Mughal et al. In the UK, an April Fool prank is sometimes later revealed by shouting "April fool!" Van Damm ran the theatre until his death on 14 December 1960, aged approximately 71. Notable Church of England churches include St John on Bethnal Green,[76] which was built from 1826 to 1828 by the architect John Soane, St Matthew built by George Dance the Elder in 1746. (1997). This coup was made possible by convincing Lord Cromer, then Lord Chamberlain, in his position as the censor for all theatrical performances in London, that the display of nudity in theatres was not obscene: since the authorities could not credibly hold nude statues to be morally objectionable, the theatre presented its nudes the legendary "Windmill Girls" in motionless poses as living statues or tableaux vivants. (2017). Bungay, H., Chatterjee, H. and Hogan, S. (2021). Swindon: Arts and Humanities Research Council. (2022). Craftartists Narratives of Identity. Priority areas for future research into survey biases as they affect CHC accounting are set out below. [74], Bethnal Green's residents are around 50 percent Muslim and 34 percent Christian. MIT press. One might value a single monument, such an archaeological temple, and aim to elicit the social benefits associated to its use (hence the asset) and/or its services (e.g. There has been a vast literature on choice of an appropriate social discount rate in the natural capital context, much of it occasioned by and following on publication of The Stern Review. (2008). Wellbeing methods are more suited for outcomes and issues that have a large effect on wellbeing (e.g. Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan. (2022) have explored the development of an evaluation methodology and tools that supports the identification of unused and underused buildings that are suited to programmes of transformation or restoration. If includes very small amenities, these may not be captured in hedonic/travel markets, Assume that survey respondents are able to process detailed information about the archaeological importance of the asset. These have been identified in the report as units of assessment, understood as macro categories that can be used as the starting point for a systematic exploration of how to respond to specific valuation challenges. Accessed 14 February 2022. On the other hand, this way of thinking about value in the arts and culturethat is, as valuable because it enables other thingsis well-established in the humanities (Aristotle, 340BC, 2014; Tolstoy, 1897, 1995; Dewey, 1939; Nussbaum, 2006). How that value is articulated influences the priority it is given relative to other social outcomes, and this is especially important in government decision-making. political and social changes in values held by various stakeholders, welfare weighting, differential funding regimes and transition and change (i.e. The scoping study was built on the assumption that valuing arts, culture and heritage is too important and complex to be left to just one discipline or sector, and that it calls for an inter-disciplinary and cross-sectoral approach. The local brewery, Moorhouse's, which was founded in 1865, produces a range of award-winning beers including the very popular Pride of Pendle and Blond Witch and currently operates six pubs in the area. Zamenopoulos, T. and Alexiou, K. (2020). [9] It is known that weaving was established in the town by the middle of the 18th century, and in 1817 a new Market House was built. Sheila van Damm: "No Excuses", Putnam, London, 1957. University of Chicago Press. Kelsey, T. and M. Kenny (2021). Journal of Cultural Economics, 26(4), 307324. Although the blackout was enforced, most of the aircraft in the sky above the town would have been friendly and on training missions, or returning to the factories for maintenance. (1996). This way of thinking about the value of arts and culture has been well-established in the humanities (see Text Box 4). Such research should consider the use of Geographical Information Systems (GIS) and will benefit from the organisational accounting and auditing records submitted to DCMS/Arts Council England (ACE)/Historic England (HE), as outlined in this report. https://publicartonline.org.uk/downloads/news/AHRC%20Ecology%20of%20Culture.pdf. *Text Box 16. Ecological Economics, 183, 106955. ", "Disney Channel Begins Casting on 'High School Musical 4', "High School Musical 4 Is Casting Ryan and Sharpay's Cousin", "High School Musical China | Now Available on DVD, Movie Download and on Demand | Walt Disney Studios Home Entertainment", "Disney Channel Preps First Musical Series", "Disney Channel's Music-Driven 'HSM' Offshoot 'Madison High' Gets Pilot Order", "Disney casts musical pilot 'Madison High', "High School Musical Series in Development at Disney Streaming Service Begins Casting", "Meet the Cast of Disney's High School Musical: The Musical: The Series", "ABC's 'High School Musical' reality show missteps", "Pacific Repertory Theatre Disney's High School Musical 2 On Stage! Hansen, T.B. inputs to the production of other goods and serviceshas been identified as a priority recommendation from the point of the development of the CHC agenda and as an important nexus where cultural economics and arts and humanities can meet. (2020). Raworth, K. (2017). Applying values from one site to another. Cruden recorded his experience in The London Citizen Grievously Injured (1739) and Smart's stay there is recorded by his daughter. Fichte, J.G. The Lion is seen as a coded example of Garland meeting and accepting a gay man without question.[9][10]. SP surveys can be designed to elicit user WTP over and above ticket prices, and non-user WTP to keep the music venue running as part of the cultural character of the area, Some overspill effects to the local area may be detected in Hedonic house price models, although these may be masked by negative impacts of anti-social behaviour on local people, Quasi-public good (ticketed): Travel cost methods may be applicable to visitors, providing a partial estimate of the welfare benefits of visiting the theatre over and above their WTP ticket prices (capturing part of the surplus value of the theatre), SP surveys can be designed to elicit user WTP over and above ticket prices, and non-user WTP to keep the theatre in the local area, Robust benefit transfer research exists for regional theatres. (Eds.). This is particularly true of non-use value, a point of focus for the CHC agenda (see Sagger et al., 2021) where the actual object of valuation is difficult to establish. [16][17] Later, the beggar and his daughter were the basis of the common seal of the Metropolitan Borough of Bethnal Green. Accessed 14 February 2022. Crowdsourcing as an Analytical Method: Metrology of Smartphone Measurements in Heritage Science. It became independent of its French parent in 1922 when Isidore Ostrer acquired control of Gaumont-British. Dont worry we wont send you spam or share your email address with anyone. A downturn in the trade in 1769 led to the Spitalfield Riots, and on 6 December 1769, two weavers accused of "cutting" were hanged in front of the Salmon and Ball public house. OECD. https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/8131721/8131772/Stiglitz-Sen-Fitoussi-Commission-report.pdf. (2021a). and Garrod, G D. (1990). [71] The largest single ethnic group is people of Bangladeshi descent, who constitute 38 percent of the area's population. The classification is based on the list of asset categories in the DCMS Rapid Evidence Assessment, Table 1 (Lawton et al., 2021). This can be achieved using socio-cultural valuation. Orford Ness and letting go and adaptive release. This report is the key output from the Scoping Culture and Heritage Capital Project funded by the AHRC and the DCMS as part of the CHC programme. and Sanz, J.C. (2004). Turner, R.K., MorseJones, S. and Fisher, B. and Rebelo, J.F. Conversely, these discoveries can lead to further research at a site such as the Ringlemere Cup, bought by The British Museum in 2003 for 270,000 after a period of fundraising (British Museum Number 2003, 0501.1). The chapel at Towneley Hall was the centre for Roman Catholic worship in Burnley until modern times. The worth of goods: Valuation and pricing in the economy. 2001 census. The aggregated value of Conservation Areas will necessarily form part of any exploration of the CHC programme. A nude dance show called Rip-Off was the next production at the theatre; this show commenced on 10 May 1976. This understanding chimes with the heritage sector too (Clark, 2021), and ties in to a wider discussion of how what counts as cultureand as valuegets decided and who gets to decide (Brook, 2020; Hall 1983). This appendix sets out the definition of units of assessment, understood as macro categories that can be used as the starting point for the cataloguing of estimates and their comparisons. CHC classes, with recommendations for non-market methods, Appendix 6. Critique of Judgment. A handbook for wellbeing policy-making: History, theory, measurement, implementation, and examples. Why would she want to go back to Kansas, in this dreary black and white farm with an aunt who dressed badly and seemed mean to me, when she could live with magic shoes, winged monkeys and gay lions? At the same time, research should address biases related to the hypothetical nature of the market and test whether the combination of market and non-market techniques might solve such discrepancies. The 29m St Peter's Centre (opened in 2006) offers swimming, squash courts and a fitness suite, while the nearby Spirit of Sport complex includes a large sports hall, and several indoor courts and outdoor synthetic pitches. Socio-cultural valuation is identified as an area where arts and humanities and cultural economics intersect and where inter-disciplinary knowledge can inform a salient set of recommendations for future research. Habermas, J. Assets sharing both tangible and intangible characteristics. The process of articulation of such a database is a research need in itself and this proposed classification represents a starting point for further discussion. Arguably, each of these concepts deserves a report of this size in its own right. Swindon: Historic England. The Radical Potter: Josiah Wedgwood and the Transformation of Britain. For example, the stakeholders that the BFI National Archive represents and supports must include current and future audiences. Introduced by Richard Murdoch. An empty, dark grey cell indicates the character was not in the film, or that the character's official presence has not yet been confirmed. The TEV approach would argue that this is a non-use existence value. (National Historic Ships). Respondents are usually familiar with these categories of cultural assets and this helps minimise biases. and Sen, A. However, these decisions are complex. Unusually for transport schemes, cultural heritage was a consideration in this National Highways Public Value framework decision and a contingent valuation (CV) assessment (WTP/WTA) was conducted (Fujiwara et al., 2017). and Gardiner, K. (1999). What makes change unacceptable is determined by a value-based decision applied to change that can be analytically determined through dose-response functions. bennettinstitute. "Day Trip for the Windmill". Kaszynska, P. (2022). On 25 September 1993, route 309 started running between Bethnal Green and Poplar. The National Trust (NT) was founded in 1895. It is regarded as one of the original seven wonders of the British waterways. Aldershot, UK: Ashgate. MCA (Marine and Coastguard Agency. [57], A series of high-profile regeneration schemes, including: a direct rail link to Manchester,[58] an aerospace supply village[59] and multimillion-pound investment in the former Victorian industrial heartland through a project called 'On The Banks' [60] are radically transforming the economy of the Lancashire town. (2014). Sustainability,14(9), 5685. 51 Squadron RAF in January 1943, and also a B-24 Liberator from the 491st Bombardment Group USAAF in February 1945. (2020b). Shedding light on peoples motivations, norms, attachments and reasons in valuation seems necessary to understand why people value arts, culture and heritage. A Systems Perspective on the Interrelations Between Natural, Human-Made and Cultural Capital. Regenerative Capitalism: How Universal Principles and Patterns will Shape Our New Economy. Funded by NESTAs Collective Intelligence Grants programme, DigVentures Deep Time project used crowd-sourced human intelligence on a digital platform to improve data held on County Durhams Historic Environment Record, a resource used to inform planning and other local government decisions. Robinson and D.H.B. Under these circumstances, policy decisions based on unweighted WTP/WTA will be skewed by the higher purchasing power of the higher income group. Gifts of Athena: Historical Origins of the Knowledge Economy. Dewey, J. Changing abundance of elephants and willingness to pay for their conservation. An important contribution was made by the Arts Council England (ACE) Guidance Notes that accompanied the benefit transfer values in the CHC evidence base (for instance, guidance on the correct population group to aggregate to in the real-world in terms of the catchment area of a culture or heritage site). https://www.theheritagealliance.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2020/10/Heritage-Alliance-AnnualReport_2020_Online.pdf. MSN Zac Efron was absent because of Dirty Grandpa's promotion, but sent in a video sharing his memories about shooting the film and thanking the fans. https://historicengland.org.uk/images-books/publications/wellbeing-and-the-historic-environment/wellbeing-and-historic-environment/. The data on each find is freely available online, with over 1.5 million records contributing to museum exhibitions, academic research and extensive public outreach by the scheme staff (The British Museum, 2021 pp. After the Odeon and Gaumont takeovers, Rank had access to the product of 20th Century-Fox, Paramount, Walt Disney, Columbia, Universal, United Artists, Samuel Goldwyn, RKO, Alexander Korda's London Films, Republic Pictures, British Lion Films, and its own film productions. From the 1980s, the area has been the focus of major redevelopment efforts. Question (restrictions of market value): Is there potential for mixing hedonic pricing and other economic valuation methods for individual artefacts to avoid sole reliance on market value?
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